Titre : | Freedom of Connection – Freedom of Expression: The Changing Legal and Regulatory Ecology Shaping the Internet A report prepared for UNESCO’s Division for Freedom of Expression, Democracy and Peace. | Type de document : | document électronique | Auteurs : | William H. Dutton, Auteur ; Anna Dopatka, Auteur ; Michael Hills, Auteur ; Ginette Law, Auteur ; Victoria Nash, Auteur | Editeur : | Paris 07 [France] : UNESCO - United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization | Année de publication : | 2010 | Importance : | 104 p. | Format : | Document numérique | ISBN/ISSN/EAN : | 978-92-3-104188-4 | Note générale : | L'UNESCO a annoncé l'accès à la version française du document sur son site :
http://www.unesco.org/new/fr/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/unesco_releases_french_version_of_its_recent_publication_on_freedom_of_expression_on_internet/back/18618/
(Mis en ligne le 20/04/2012) | Langues : | Anglais | Catégories : | MEDIAS:AUDIOVISUEL:NUMERIQUE
| Tags : | internet liberté d'expression législation droit des médias régulation | Index. décimale : | 004.678 Internet | Résumé : | "Over the first decade of the 21st Century, the Internet and its convergence with mobile communications has enabled greater access to information and communication resources. In 2010, nearly 2 billion people worldwide – over one-quarter of the world’s population – use the Internet. However, during the same period, defenders of digital rights have raised growing concerns over how legal and regulatory trends might be constraining online freedom of expression. Anecdotal accounts of the arrests of bloggers, the filtering of content, and the disconnection of users have sparked these concerns.
However, they are reinforced by more systematic studies that provide empirical evidence of encroachments on freedom of expression, such as through the increased use of content filtering.
This report provides a new perspective on the social and political dynamics behind these threats to expression. It develops a conceptual framework on the ‘ecology of freedom of expression’ for discussing the broad context of policy and practice that should be taken into consideration in discussions of this issue. This framework structures an original synthesis of empirical research and case studies of selected technical, legal and regulatory trends.(...)"
Extrait de la présentation ("Executive Summary", p.3) | Note de contenu : | TABLE DES MATIERES :
Preface / Acknowledgements
Executive Summary
Introduction
- Legal and Regulatory Trends Shaping Freedom of Expression
- Freedom of Expression in a Network Society
- Outline of this Report
1. Internet Freedom: A Perspective on the Research
- The Literature
- Limitations of Advocacy and Research
2. The Ecology of Freedom of Expression
- Freedom of Expression: Foundations in Human Rights
- The Ecology of Games: A Perspective on the Larger Context
- The Ecology of Freedom of Expression
3. Connecting to the Internet: Reshaping Access
- Law and Regulation Underpinning Internet Diffusion
- Access to Technologies of the Internet
4. Technologies of Disconnection
- Filtering
- Counter-measures for Filtering
- The Arrest of Journalists and Bloggers
- Alternatives to Filtering
5. National Practices and Trends Worldwide
- Internet Filtering and Censorship
- Public Opinion: Beliefs and Attitudes Concerning Internet Freedom
6. Legal and Regulatory Protections of Digital Rights
- Censorship: Internet Filtering
- Equality: Access to Skills and Technologies
- Freedom of Information
- Privacy and Data Protection
7. Economic Development and Industrial Strategies
- Technology-led Industrial Strategies
- Intellectual Property Rights: Copyright and Patents
- ICT for Development
8. Regulating Users: Offline and Online
- Child Protection
- Libel for Defamation
- Hate Speech
- Fraud
9. Internet-centric Controls and Strategies
- Internet Governance and Regulation
- Regulatory Models for a ‘Technology of Freedom’
- Protective Regulation: Net Neutrality
- Licensing and Regulation of Internet Service Providers
10. Security
- Google and China
- Privacy and National Security: Blackberry
- Secrecy and Confidentiality
- Security against Malware
- National Security: Counter-Radicalisation and Terrorism
Summary and Conclusion
- The Ecology Shaping Freedom of Expression
- Recommendations for Research, Policy and Practice
Appendices
1. Glossary
2. Abbreviations and Acronyms
References
End Notes
| En ligne : | http://unesdoc.unesco.org/Ulis/cgi-bin/ulis.pl?catno=191594&set=4DA8285D_3_42&da [...] |
Freedom of Connection – Freedom of Expression: The Changing Legal and Regulatory Ecology Shaping the Internet A report prepared for UNESCO’s Division for Freedom of Expression, Democracy and Peace. [document électronique] / William H. Dutton, Auteur ; Anna Dopatka, Auteur ; Michael Hills, Auteur ; Ginette Law, Auteur ; Victoria Nash, Auteur . - Paris 07 (7, place de Fontenoy, 75352, France) : UNESCO - United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization, 2010 . - 104 p. ; Document numérique. ISBN : 978-92-3-104188-4 L'UNESCO a annoncé l'accès à la version française du document sur son site :
http://www.unesco.org/new/fr/communication-and-information/resources/news-and-in-focus-articles/all-news/news/unesco_releases_french_version_of_its_recent_publication_on_freedom_of_expression_on_internet/back/18618/
(Mis en ligne le 20/04/2012) Langues : Anglais Catégories : | MEDIAS:AUDIOVISUEL:NUMERIQUE
| Tags : | internet liberté d'expression législation droit des médias régulation | Index. décimale : | 004.678 Internet | Résumé : | "Over the first decade of the 21st Century, the Internet and its convergence with mobile communications has enabled greater access to information and communication resources. In 2010, nearly 2 billion people worldwide – over one-quarter of the world’s population – use the Internet. However, during the same period, defenders of digital rights have raised growing concerns over how legal and regulatory trends might be constraining online freedom of expression. Anecdotal accounts of the arrests of bloggers, the filtering of content, and the disconnection of users have sparked these concerns.
However, they are reinforced by more systematic studies that provide empirical evidence of encroachments on freedom of expression, such as through the increased use of content filtering.
This report provides a new perspective on the social and political dynamics behind these threats to expression. It develops a conceptual framework on the ‘ecology of freedom of expression’ for discussing the broad context of policy and practice that should be taken into consideration in discussions of this issue. This framework structures an original synthesis of empirical research and case studies of selected technical, legal and regulatory trends.(...)"
Extrait de la présentation ("Executive Summary", p.3) | Note de contenu : | TABLE DES MATIERES :
Preface / Acknowledgements
Executive Summary
Introduction
- Legal and Regulatory Trends Shaping Freedom of Expression
- Freedom of Expression in a Network Society
- Outline of this Report
1. Internet Freedom: A Perspective on the Research
- The Literature
- Limitations of Advocacy and Research
2. The Ecology of Freedom of Expression
- Freedom of Expression: Foundations in Human Rights
- The Ecology of Games: A Perspective on the Larger Context
- The Ecology of Freedom of Expression
3. Connecting to the Internet: Reshaping Access
- Law and Regulation Underpinning Internet Diffusion
- Access to Technologies of the Internet
4. Technologies of Disconnection
- Filtering
- Counter-measures for Filtering
- The Arrest of Journalists and Bloggers
- Alternatives to Filtering
5. National Practices and Trends Worldwide
- Internet Filtering and Censorship
- Public Opinion: Beliefs and Attitudes Concerning Internet Freedom
6. Legal and Regulatory Protections of Digital Rights
- Censorship: Internet Filtering
- Equality: Access to Skills and Technologies
- Freedom of Information
- Privacy and Data Protection
7. Economic Development and Industrial Strategies
- Technology-led Industrial Strategies
- Intellectual Property Rights: Copyright and Patents
- ICT for Development
8. Regulating Users: Offline and Online
- Child Protection
- Libel for Defamation
- Hate Speech
- Fraud
9. Internet-centric Controls and Strategies
- Internet Governance and Regulation
- Regulatory Models for a ‘Technology of Freedom’
- Protective Regulation: Net Neutrality
- Licensing and Regulation of Internet Service Providers
10. Security
- Google and China
- Privacy and National Security: Blackberry
- Secrecy and Confidentiality
- Security against Malware
- National Security: Counter-Radicalisation and Terrorism
Summary and Conclusion
- The Ecology Shaping Freedom of Expression
- Recommendations for Research, Policy and Practice
Appendices
1. Glossary
2. Abbreviations and Acronyms
References
End Notes
| En ligne : | http://unesdoc.unesco.org/Ulis/cgi-bin/ulis.pl?catno=191594&set=4DA8285D_3_42&da [...] |
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